What is the coating process for color coated steel coils?

Color coated steel coils mainly adopt the continuous roll coating process, with the mainstream being the 2-coat 2-bake process (the 3-coat 3-bake process is optional for high-demand scenarios). The complete process consists of 4 steps:
1. Substrate pretreatment: Degreasing → pickling/alkaline washing → phosphating → passivation → drying, which improves coating adhesion and prevents rust reoccurrence.
2. Primer roll coating + high-temperature curing (200-250℃), serving as the bottom layer for corrosion protection.
3. Topcoat roll coating (PE/PVDF/HDP, etc.) + secondary high-temperature curing, enabling customization of colors and weather resistance.
4. Post-treatment + full inspection: Cooling → application of PE protective film, followed by tests for coating thickness, adhesion, color difference, etc. The coils are wound up only after passing the inspection.